Ranchi
Location: : Chotanagpur, Bihar.
Attractions : Water falls, Barren Rocks & Hillocks.
Best Season : September to May.
Languages : Hindi, Nagpuria, Oraon, Mundari and Bengali.
THE LAND OF EXOTIC WATERFALLS
Situated picturesquely in the heart of Chhotanagpur,
at an altitude of 2, 140 ft. above sea level, Ranchi is the nucleus of the
region. Once the summer capital of Bihar, Ranchi is well known for its
scenic attractions, waterfalls, barren rocks & hillocks. It has a
number of industrial complexes, which are very important in the industrial
life of the country.
While on one hand, beautiful and exciting waterfalls are scattered around
this town, on the other hand, huge industries can also be seen there,
which do attract visitors. There are many scenic attractions in and around
Ranchi, which hold tourists for days together. It is also an important
place for the study of tribal ways of life and offers an ideal opportunity
to those interested in Anthropology. Bihar Tribal Research Institute and
museum are well worth a visit, for those seeking to know more about the
tribes of Bihar. Due to its good climate, lot of people use to come here
for health sake too.
PRIME SITES
Ranchi Hill and Ranchi Lake :
The scenic attractions of the town have much to offer to its visitors.
The landmark of Ranchi is a hill, bearing a temple of Shiva on its summit,
with a lake at its foot, known as 'Ranchi Lake'. One can have a panoramic
view of the town and the surroundings from the top of the hill.
Tagore Hill :
On the periphery of Ranchi is "Tagore Hill", named after
Rabindra Nath Tagore, who is believed to have written a part of his famous
Gitanjali here, besides other poems. Ram Krishna Ashram is situated at the
foot of the attractive hill.
Kankedam & Jagannath Temple :
On one end of Ranchi is the 'Kanke Dam' which is ever crowded with
tourists. It is a popular picnic spot. Few kilometers from the dam and 10
kms from Ranchi is the 17th century "Jagannath Temple" where the
annual Rath Yatra (car festival) is held in the month of June/July.
Hathia Dam :
There is another beautiful dam known as 'Hatia Dam". It is about 12
kms from the city.
EXCURSIONS
Hundru falls :
'Hundru Falls' (45 kms on Ranchi - Purlia road) where the Subarnarekha
river cascades down from an altitude of 320 feet is a sight not to be
missed especially in monsoon or when the wind sets the motion. The pools
at the base of the falls are favorite picnic and bathing spots.
Johna Falls :
'Johna Falls' 40 kms on Ranchi - Purlia road) also known as Gautam Dhara,
is another enchanting retreat amidst rich flora and fauna beside the
Kanchi river. The scenery around it is very picturesque and it is a
popular picnic spot. To admire the fall one is required to descend 500
pared steps.
Sita and Dassam Falls :
Adjacent to Jonha falls is Sita falls which can be seen at its best early
in the morning. Afternoons may best be saved for the Dassam Falls (34 kms
on Ranchi - Tata Road) where river Kanchi falls from a height of 114 feet.
Hirni Falls :
'Hirni Falls' is another fascinating water fall with beautiful
surroundings. It is situated 75 kms from Ranchi.
Breeding Center :
23 kms from Ranchi is the Mutta Muggar Breeding centre in Ormanjhi which
took off with 3 Bihari muggars (crocodiles) & 2 from Chennai. Today
they account for over fifty Nearby is the biological park replete with
valuable samples of wild-life.
Mc Cluskieganje :
Mc Caluskieganje, 60 kms from Ranchi on Highway 41 is a sleepy hamlet
amidst green forests. The name evokes nostalgia and one gradually
discovers that the place was once popular with Angle-Indian community.
During the 1950s there were no less than 100 Anglo-Indian families with
their typical cottages, clubs and shops.
TRAVEL INFORMATION
HOW TO GET THERE
Air :
Regular Indian Airlines services directly connect Ranchi with Patna,
Calcutta and New Delhi.
Rail :
By rail also, it is very well connected with major cities of the country
falls on South Eastern Railways.
Road :
Ranchi is a junction or N.H.23 and 33 and there are good roads around it.
There are regular bus services from here to all important places or the
State. BSTDC is also running its coaches, From Patna - Ranchi - Patna
daily.
WHERE TO STAY Hotel Amrit, Station Road, Tel. # 0651-311068. Birsa
Vihar, Tourist Complex, Main Road, Tel. # 0651-314764. Embassy, Station
Road, Tel. # 0651-314764.
Other useful Information Tourist Information Centre, Jamshedpur.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Area : 35 sq. kms.
Altitude : 2,140 ft.
Rainfall : 1530 mm annual
Clothing : Summer: Light Cotton. Winter: Heavy woolen.
| Temperature (degrees c): |
Max. |
Min. |
| Winter |
22.9 |
10.3 |
| Summer |
37.2 |
20.6 |
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